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WorkersCompDeadline
Last verified May 4, 2026Verified statuteRecent change

Floridaworkers' comp filing deadline

POST-2026 ESTES RULING: Petitions for benefits barred unless employee advised employer of injury and petition filed within 2 years after employee knew or should have known injury arose out of employment (§440.19(1)). The 2026-03-23 First DCA opinion in Estes v. Palm Beach County School District (en banc) clarified that §440.19(2)'s 1994 amendment created a SUSPENSION-based tolling regime: payment of indemnity benefits or furnishing remedial care SUSPENDS the 2-year clock, which restarts 1 year after the last benefit. This replaced the prior extension-based interpretation.

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Recent change

ALERT: Statutory interpretation altered by 1st DCA en banc Estes ruling (2026-03-23). All pre-2026 commentary on §440.19 tolling/extension is now superseded.

Notice to employer

30d

Employee shall give notice to employer within 30 days of injury or initial manifestation per §440.185(1)

Filing with the state

2yr

POST-2026 ESTES RULING: Petitions for benefits barred unless employee advised employer of injury and petition filed within 2 years after employee knew or should have known injury arose out of employment (§440.19(1)). The 2026-03-23 First DCA opinion in Estes v. Palm Beach County School District (en banc) clarified that §440.19(2)'s 1994 amendment created a SUSPENSION-based tolling regime: payment of indemnity benefits or furnishing remedial care SUSPENDS the 2-year clock, which restarts 1 year after the last benefit. This replaced the prior extension-based interpretation.

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Last verified May 4, 2026

Exceptions and tolling

Statute-of-limitations rules have many exceptions that can extend or pause the clock. The most common in Florida:

  • Occupational disease — Discovery rule

    Statute itself codifies discovery rule — clock runs from when employee knew or should have known the injury arose from employment.

  • Death claim deadline

    Survivors filing for death benefits typically have 2 years from date of death. This calculator does not yet handle death claims; consult a lawyer for those.

Attribution

Last verified
May 4, 2026
Editorial review
Statute linked to primary source
Primary source
http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0440/Sections/0440.19.html